Settlement in assisted-living case


Posted on Friday, Jun. 24, 2005

SHENANDOAH

Settlement in assisted-living case

Miami dropped a requirement that assisted-living facilities citywide seek city approval when changing ownership.

BY MICHAEL VASQUEZ
mrvasquez@herald.com

Miami city commissioners voted Thursday to settle lawsuits filed by a Shenandoah assisted-living facility that had claimed the rights of the mentally ill were violated when the city recently tried to shut it down.

The lawsuits filed by Family Boarding Home Inc. cited a variety of city policies they called discriminatory.

But it was one particular section of the suits that bothered commissioners most -- the one naming them personally.

Should Miami have lost in court, commissioners feared being hit with hefty damages, and perhaps losing their homes.

''I didn't run for office to put my personal wealth at risk,'' Miami City Commissioner Johnny Winton said. ``That wasn't part of the deal.''

The settlement decision was a victory for assisted-living facilities citywide as Miami commissioners promised to do away with a requirement that such facilities obtain city approval before changing ownership.

New owners took over Family Boarding Home two and a half years ago but were unable to get city commissioners to sign off on the deal. Because this was in violation of city law, Miami recently ordered the Family Boarding Home to close.

STAYING OPEN

With that key ownership-approval requirement no longer in place, the facility will remain open for the foreseeable future.

Other facilities that change owners also will no longer have to deal with the scrutiny that comes with asking the City Commission to permit a sale. City Attorney Jorge Fernández criticized this requirement as unconstitutional because it applied only to assisted-living facilities.

Commissioners voted 3-1 to settle with Family Board Home.

The only commissioner to fight the settlement was Tomás Regalado, who represents the Shenandoah neighborhood where the facility is located.

Regalado criticized his counterparts for acting in haste.

Residents in Shenandoah, who complain the city's lax enforcement of rules has allowed the neighborhood's mentally-ill population to reach damaging proportions, said this latest city action removed a needed safeguard.

''It provides a review process. . . .They're missing the big picture,'' said Hugh Ryan, president of the Miami-Shenandoah Neighborhood Association. ``They were just bullied into removing a law from the books.''

ONE LESS WEAPON

Without that law, residents -- about 50 of whom packed City Hall -- complained they had one less weapon in their years-long quest to shut down assisted-living facilities that neighbors say operate in blatant disregard for city rules.

For example, in single-family neighborhoods, facilities must be at least 1,000 feet apart and serve a maximum of six patients.

Family Boarding Home operates several facilities clustered together and serves a total of 72 patients.

The facility has argued in court that because the city allowed it to exist under those conditions for many years, Miami lost the right to enforce its zoning laws.

Representatives from Family Boarding Home could not be reached Thursday night.

The settlement approved Thursday would force the facility to reduce its patient load from 72 to 62 people, still far above city code.

Shenandoah residents, several of them attorneys, were angry at the way the case was resolved.

''It sends the wrong message,'' said resident Linda Schmidt, an attorney. 'It tells the public, `If you don't get your way, sue the commissioners, and they'll back down.' ''

Responding to residents who still want Family Boarding Home closed, city commissioners said they could take the facility to court on other grounds, such as how close together assisted-living facilities can be located.

Miami's court battle against Family Boarding Home began only recently began, and Commissioner Regalado -- the lone ''no'' vote -- argued the city should hold off on settling until the court case got going.

Copyright 2005 Knight Ridder


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